In finance, volatility (symbol σ) is the degree of
variation of a trading price series over time as measured by the
standard deviation of logarithmic
returns.
Historic volatility measures a time series of past market prices. Implied
volatility looks forward in time, being derived from the market price of a market-traded derivative (in particular, an option).
In 2000 Yang-Zhang created a volatility measure that handles both opening jumps and drift. It is the sum of the overnight volatility
(close-to-open volatility) and a weighted average of the Rogers-Satchell volatility and the open-to-close volatility. The assumption
of continuous prices does mean the measure tends to slightly underestimate the volatility –
https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/209650?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents
For using from within an Expert Adviser, call the indicator with
iCustom(NULL,0,”ZhangHistoricalVolatility”,24,0,0);